ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
One word substitution is
the most important part of English section in SSC, SBI, IBPS, RBI, UPSC and
other Competitive Exams. One word can often express the idea of a phrase or a
clause and can help in writing or communication.
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Phobia = An Extreme fear
1. Acrophobia – A fear of heights.
2. Aerophobia/Aviophobia – A fear of air.
3. Autophobia/Isolophobia – A fear of being alone/isolated.
4. Agliophobia – A phobia of
pain.
5. Altophobia – An abnormal
fear of height.
6. Anorexia – A fear of loosing
wait.
7. Agoraphobia – An extreme fear
of open & public place.
8. Bathophobia – An abnormal
& persistent fear of depth.
9. Bibliophobia – A fear of
hating the books.
10. Cacophobia – A fear of
ugliness & things that are ugly.
11. Centrophobia – A dislike
of being in the center.
12. Cellophobia – An extreme
or irrational fear about beauty.
13. Chronophobia – A fear of
time.
14. Cynophobia – A fear of
dogs.
15. Cynomania – An abnormal
love of dogs
16. Claustrophobia – An
extreme or irrational fear of confined places.
17. Demono mania - A delusion of being possessed by evil
spirits.
18. Dipsophobia – An abnormal
and persistent fear of drinking alcohol.
19. Ecophobia – Fear from
surroundings.
20. Ergophobia – An abnormal
fear of finding employment.
21. Gamophobia –A fear of
getting married.
22. Genophobia/Coitophobia – Psychological fear of creating next generation.
23. Geraphobia – Fear of odd
people.
24. Genosiophobia – A fear of
knowledge or public speaking.
25. Gynephobia – Fear of
women.
26. Hodophobia – An irrational
& intense fear of travel.
27. Logophobia - A fear of
words.
28. Menemophobia – A fear of
wind.
29. Necrophobia – Fear of dead
body.
30. Nyctophobia – A fear of
night & darkness.
31. Pharmacophobia – A fear of
medicine.
32. Thanatophobia – A fear of
death.
33. Xenophobia – fear of
foreigners.
34. Zoophobia – Fear of
animal.
Cide = Killing
35. Suicide – Killing of self.
36. Homocide – Killing of a
human being.
37. Regicide – Killing of a
king or a queen.
38. Infanticide – Killing of
infant or new born baby.
39. Genocide – Killing of race
or community.
40. Strangulate – Kill by
putting pressure on the throat.
41. Smother – Kill by
suffocation by covering the face with something.
42. Friendicide – Killing of
friend.
43. Murder – Killed deliberately
& unlawfully.
44. Slaughter – Killing of
animal for food.
45. Massacre/Carnage – Killing
of large no. of defenceless persons.
46. Sorocie – Killing of one
sister.
47. Parricide – Killing of
both parents.
48. Fractricide – Killing of
once brother.
49. Patricaide – Killing of
father.
50. Matricide – Killing of mother.
51. Marticide – Killing of
once husband.
52. Uxoricide – Killing of
once wife.
53. Pesticide – Killing of
unwanted plants.
54. Germicide – Killing of
germs.
55. Insecticide – Killing of
insect.
Cracy = A Government By
56. Anarchy – A state of
disorder due to absence of govt.
57. Aristocracy – Govt. by the
nobility(Noble Persons).
58. Autocracy – A system of
govt. by one person with absolute power.
59. Autonomy – A self
governing country.
60. Bureaucracy – A govt. Run
by civil servant.
61. Democracy – Govt. by
people.
62. Gerontocracy – A govt. by
old person.
63. Kakistocracy – A govt. Run
by stupid & illiterate person.
64. Monarchy – A form of govt.
with the monarch at the head.
65. Neocracy – A govt. inexperienced
person.
66. Oligarchy – A govt. by a
small group of persons.
67. Plutocracy – Govt. by the
wealthy people.
68. Sacular – A govt. not
connected with religious or spiritual matters.
69. Thearchy A govt. by the
man on behalf of the god.
70. Theocracy – Govt. by
Religion/Priest.
Logy = A study of
71. Aeronotics – Science of
flights of aeroplanes.
72. Antomy – Study of sciences
relating to the bodily structure of human.
73. Ballistics – Science
dealing with the motion of projectile like rocket.
74. Biology – The science
which studies natural process of living things.
75. Botany – The science that
studies plants.
76. Crystallography – Science
of crystallization.
77. Demography – Science of whistle
and social statistics.
78. Etymology – Science
relating to the formation and development of words.
79. Euthenics – Science of improving
the environment.
80. Exbiology – Science
dealing with life existing beyond the earth.
81. Geology – The science
which studies the crust of the earth.
82. Jurisprudence – Science of
law.
83. Mythology – Myths in
general.
84. Philology – Science of
languages.
85. Zoology – The science
which studies animal.
IST = A person who does
a specified activity or action
86. Anarchist - One who is the
out of the govt.
87. Canophilist - A lover of
dogs.
88. Philogynist – A lover of women.
89. Biologist – One who
studies the science of animal & plants.
90. Botanist - One who studies
the science of plants.
91. Ecclisiologist - One who
studies the science related to the church.
92. Enthologist - One who
studies the science of varieties of human race.
93. Ethologist - One who
studies the science of character.
94. Lithologist - One who
studies the science of rocks & minarets.
95. Pathologist - One who
studies the science of diseases.
96. Psychologist - One who
studies the science of mind.
OMNI = All
97. Omnipotent – One who is
all powerful.
98. Omnipresent – One who is
present everywhere.
99. Omniscient – One who knows
everything.
IBLE = Able to be
100. Inaudible – A sound that
cannot be heard.
101. Inaccessible – That cannot
be easily approached.
102. Incorrigible – Incapable
of being corrected.
103. Inevitable – Incapable of
being avoided.
104. Indelible – That cannot be
erased.
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